Source countries

Skilled workers by source country

Each country has its own rules: Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Kosovo, Montenegro, North Macedonia and Serbia fall under the Western Balkans Regulation, while Croatia is an EU member state. For each country you will find which embassy is responsible, how far the Federal Employment Agency has got with applications, what applies to driving licences and how we select candidates.

Hiring skilled workers from Bosnia and Herzegovina

This is where we are based: licensed agency, assessment centre and castings in Bosnia and Herzegovina. Visa via the embassy in Sarajevo; BA processing up to date (as of 14 October 2026).

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Hiring skilled workers from Serbia

Visa through the embassy in Belgrade, BA processing up to date (as of 14 October 2026). Annex 11 FeV lists all licence classes for Serbia. Castings with practical tests in the country.

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Hiring skilled workers from Croatia

EU member state: no visa, no BA approval, no quota. We handle recruitment, selection and practical testing – including for candidates from Bosnia and Herzegovina with a Croatian passport.

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Hiring skilled workers from Kosovo

Visa through the embassy in Pristina. The BA is processing applications received on 9 March 2026 (as of 14 October 2026) – the longest backlog of the six Western Balkan countries. Annex 11 FeV also lists C and CE.

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Hiring skilled workers from North Macedonia

Visa through the embassy in Skopje, BA processing up to date (as of 14 October 2026). Annex 11 FeV lists all licence classes.

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Hiring skilled workers from Montenegro

Visa through the embassy in Podgorica, applications only with habitual residence in the country. BA processing up to date (as of 14 October 2026). Annex 11 FeV lists all licence classes.

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Hiring skilled workers from Albania

Visa through the embassy in Tirana. The BA is processing applications received on 25 July 2026 (as of 14 October 2026). Annex 11 FeV also lists truck classes C and CE.

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Guide to the Western Balkans Regulation

Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Kosovo, Montenegro, North Macedonia and Serbia fall under the Western Balkans Regulation (section 26(2) BeschV). Our guide explains the requirements, the pre-approval, the quota and your duties as an employer in detail. The regulation does not apply to Croatia: Croatia is an EU member state, and EU free movement applies to Croatian nationals.

Western Balkans guide